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| February 2008 |
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11 Good Reasons for Ratifying the
ILO* Homework Convention (C177)
- ILO Conventions are international law. After a country ratifies
a Convention, it must transpose it into national legislation.
So the Conventions provide a basis for individual legal protection
and legal security.
- The Home Work Convention (C177) provides for equality of treatment
between homeworkers and other wage earners (Article 4.1).
- C177 calls for minimum labour standards and minimum standards
of protection, so homeworkers around the world cannot be played
off against each other.
- C177 is universally applicable to all homeworkers, and not just
to those in one sector. So it affords protection to those who
are at the bottom of a production chain.
- Home work is a major part of the informal economy. Ratification
of C177 would mean that this sector was regulated and would thus
bring it out of the economic “grey area“.
- Home work is mainly done by women, and it has some of the world’s
worst pay rates. Ratification of C177 would give recognition to
this type of work and would be a step towards preventing the worst
forms of exploitation.
- Statistics on the worldwide dimensions of home work are inadequate.
But statistics are the basis for political action. C177 specifically
calls for the inclusion of home work in labour statistics (Article
6).
- Convention 177 emphasises homeworkers’ right to establish
or join organisations of their own choosing and to participate
in the activities of such organisations (Article 4, 2a). Ratification
of C177 would encourage homeworkers to organise themselves and
would give them legal security.
- Ratification of C177 would be an act of solidarity with homeworkers
in the South.
- Only if the core labour standards and other minimum standards
are implemented worldwide can the downward spiral in living and
working conditions be halted. Ratification of the Home Work Convention
would contribute to this.
- Ratification of an ILO Convention entails compliance with a
reporting and monitoring system on its application.
* ILO = International Labour Organisation.
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Introduction
11 Good Reasons
Arguments and Counterarguments
HOMEWORK - A Global Overview
Emergence of Homework Convention
What is ILO?
Summary of Arguments
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